If you know how to swim, you should be able to escape and swim back to shore at an angle away from the current. However, if you have any doubt about your ability to break free of the current, call and wave for help.
Most rip currents weaken about 50 to 100 yards (46 to 91 m) from shore. Once the current has begun to subside, you’ll have an easier time swimming out of it. Even the strongest swimmers can’t fight a rip current. Trying to swim against it can lead to exhaustion and drowning.
Rip currents often form around jetties and other structures perpendicular (at a 90-degree angle) to the beach. If you are near one of these structures, swim away from it. If necessary, stop and float periodically to rest. If you’re exhausted and can’t swim any further, call for help and wave your arms.
Signs of a rip current are subtle and aren’t always present. A rip current could also form while you’re already in the water.
It’s easier to spot a rip current from an elevated position than at eye level. Polarized sunglasses can help make it easier to spot warning signs of a rip current. Without the sun’s glare, you might have an easier time recognizing signs such as a gap in wave patterns or debris being carried out to sea. [10] X Research source
Try searching online for images of rip currents. They’re tough to spot, but a good indicator is a gap in the wave pattern.
Additionally, the water within a rip current may be slightly discolored. This is due to the sediments picked up by the current.
Keep your guard up even if you don’t see any signs of a rip current. They’re difficult to spot, and a rip current may be present even if you don’t see any indicators.
Swim near a lifeguard stand, but remember not to set up your blanket or chairs in front of the stand. The lifeguard will need a clear path to the water if they have to make a rescue. If you do go swimming on an unguarded beach, avoid going in deeper than your waist. It’s also best to bring a floatation device into the water with you. [15] X Research source
If you live in the United States, check your local beach forecast at https://www. weather. gov/safety/ripcurrent-forecasts.
Rip currents can form at any time, but they’re more likely to develop at low tide.
Yell to them “Stay calm! Don’t try to fight the current. Swim parallel to shore to get out of it. ” Try to find an object that floats and, if possible, throw it to the person caught in the current. If you don’t have rescue equipment, such as a life jacket or ring buoy, a surfboard, boogie board, cooler, or foam noodle could work as improvised floatation devices. [19] X Research source
