You should also remove any objects your rat could get under.
Doing this will help build trust between you and your rat. Your rat may bite you if it’s scared.
Make sure to reward your rat with a treat after it performs the desired behavior.
For example, you might train your rat on your bedroom floor with the door closed and all wires and other hazards up and out of its reach.
If your rat seems uninterested in training, put it back in its cage and try again later.
Remember, not all rats will learn the same tricks the same way. Some rats are more motivated than others, so be patient and take the time needed with each individual rat.
If your rat’s name is more than two syllables long, try using a nickname or shortened version instead.
Each time you get your rat to stand, raise the treat higher to try to get them to stand straighter. When you start to phase out the treats, continue to raise your hand as if you’re holding something in it.
You could also try holding the treat in your closed fist with 1 finger outstretched as you do this. Allow your rat to grip or “shake” your outstretched finger.
As the rat gets used to being on your shoulder you can slowly start moving by standing up and then walking. Keep providing plenty of treats and stroking your rat to reassure them.
