The shut off valve for your sprinkler system should be located in an area that is unable to freeze over. Usually, it will be located inside the home, in a basement, garage, or utility closet. In some cases, a stop and waste valve will be located underground. It can be as deep as 5 feet (1. 5 m) down, so you may need a long key to turn it.
You will need a compressor with a CFM (cubic foot per minute) rating of 80 to 100 for any mainline with a diameter of 2 inches (5 cm) or less. [1] X Research source Rent the equipment at an equipment rental yard. Note that a small shop compressor will not have enough air to do the job right. If you have the original layout for your sprinkler system and it shows the GPM (gallons per minute) running through each sprinkler head, divide the total GPM of each section or zone by 7. 5. This calculation will give you the exact CFM you need to blow the system out. [2] X Research source Do not fully charge the holding tank before releasing the pressurized air into the compensator as a way of compensating for less CFM. Only perform this method if you find a compressor with the right amount of CFM. Make sure that the compressor valve is in the closed position as you attach the hose to the fitting. Both valves on the backflow preventer should be closed, as well. Do not blow compressed air through the backflow device. Take extra precaution when using highly compressed air. Compressed air can lead to injury and damage, especially if used improperly.
The blow out pressure should always remain below the maximum operating pressure of the lowest pressure rated component in your system. It should also never exceed 80 PSI for PVC pipe systems, or 50 psi for flexible black polyethylene pipe systems.
You should activate each station until no additional water can be seen draining from the sprinkler heads. This can take about two minutes, if not longer, per station. Consider using two or three short cycles per station rather than one long cycle. If it seems to take longer than two minutes to drain the water for each station, you may need to deactivate the stations early and repeat the procedure two or three times. As soon as a station is dry, you should stop blowing air through the pipe. Blowing compressed air through a dry pipe can create friction and heat, which could damage the pipe. Never run the compressor without having at least one station valve open. You should only run air through one zone or section at a time. If you attempt to do more than that, the excess velocity of the air can add friction and heat to the pipe and fittings, which could cause them to melt.
Open the valves on the system to release any excess air pressure.
Leave these isolation valves open at a 45 degree angle and open the test cocks on the system.
The shut off valve for your sprinkler system should be located in an area that will not be able to freeze over. Oftentimes, the valve will be located inside, in a basement, garage, or utility closet. In some cases, a stop and waste valve will be located underground. It can be as deep as 5 feet (1. 5 m) down, so you may need a long key to turn it.
Your system will either have a boiler drain valve or a drain cap on a stop and waste valve. It will not have both. The option it does have will vary depending on which option is used in your area, so you can check with neighbors or a local professional to find out which you can expect to find.
Most sprinklers will have check valves. If yours does not, however, you will need to hope that the water can completely drain out of the other valves along the system instead.
If you want to get at any remaining, trace amounts of water, you could try to suck the water out with a wet/dry shop vac.
The shut off valve for your sprinkler system should be located in an area that is not prone to freezing. Oftentimes, it will be located inside, like in a basement, garage, or utility closet. The valve will either be a gate/globe valve, ball valve, or stop waste valve. In some cases, a stop and waste valve will be located underground. It can be as deep as 5 feet (1. 5 m) down, so you may need a long key to turn it.
Note that this method is used when automatic drain valves are located at the end points and low points of your system’s piping. These valves automatically open and drain water once pressure in the piping is less than 10 PSI. As such, you need to prompt the pressure to drop before the valves will open, which is another reason for activating one of the systems along the mainline.
Your system will either have a boiler drain valve or a drain cap on a stop and waste valve, depending on the type usually installed in your area. It will not have both. Check with neighbors or a local sprinkler installation professional to find out which you can expect to find.
Most sprinklers will have check valves. If yours does not, however, you will need to hope that the water can completely drain out of the other valves along the system instead.
If you want to get at any remaining, trace amounts of water, you could try to suck the water out with a wet/dry shop vac.